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Gawdflea's avatar

I think we need to know how cross-linked you're going to make English and History. Because, for my money, many of the best stories, many of the stories you Need To Know to understand the world at large, are ... just that, stories. Joan of Arc is a myth, reinterpreted again and again. So is King Arthur (check out Fate Stay Night, for a fantastic take). The Bible, as a whole, is far more important than... say, the story of Jesus. And yet, if you have 100 stories, and you leave Jesus (and Mohammed) out, have you not shed large portions of our social fabric? Then there are the greek myths, and to a lesser extent, the Norse and the British myths... these aren't just things that one group believed, but they are Large Myths that span Cultures and Centuries.

That said: you could do worse than the Brothers Grimm. A unique approach to nation-building.

Or Galileo, which is a tantalizing look into what scholasticism was like in the age of Real Popes.

And I do believe you fail if you do not include Hitler, who is the foundational myth of the modern age.

This is a far less exhuberant and silly response than I gave over on ACT, but I think it's a bit better thought out too.

Abigail's avatar

1. Story/person: Martin Luther

2. Year: 1517 (the year of the 95 Theses) though things happen before and after.

3. What basically happens (in your memory): A Roman Catholic Monk/Priest had issues with the church, wrote and talked about it, and started the Reformation. He tried to change things from within, but ultimately it led to the Protestant division of Christianity. He wasn't the first person to want to reform the church, but he was the most impactful, largely because the timing was right - he had political support, he had the printing press, people were itching to push back against the church.

4. Why you love it: Besides the simple historical and theoretical context, Luther's life is full of interesting and exciting moments. He was meant to become a lawyer, but was almost struck by lightning and supposedly called out, "Help me Saint Anne, I will become a monk!" The indulgences he opposed involved funding St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican. After nailing the 95 Theses to the Church door and being threatened with excommunication, he was taken to the memorably named Diet of Worms, where he refused to recant his beliefs. Afterwards, his supporters essentially fake kidnapped him and he hid out in a castle and translated the New Testament into German, a translation that greatly influences the modern German language. He helped some nuns escape from their convent in herring barrels, and then married one of them!

I was raised Lutheran, so I learned all of this every year in a growing sort of way - the fun basics in first grade, then more details every year, including nuances about Luther's antisemitism and how mental illness and anxiety potentially impacted his theology. As well discussing how in many ways his views were used in ways he disavowed, or how he inspired other contemporaneous reformers.

I know my thoughts on him are influenced by my religious upbringing, but I think even from a secular perspective, there are so many interesting stories and discussions and perspectives that can come from his life!

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